June is Bowel Cancer Awareness Month, a time to raise awareness about one of Australia’s most common and treatable cancers.
Bowel cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer in Australia. It’s estimated that over 15,500 Australians were diagnosed with bowel cancer in 2024 alone, and 1 in 20 people will be diagnosed by the age of 85.
But here’s the good news: when detected early, more than 90% of bowel cancer cases can be successfully treated. That’s why regular screening is so important — even if you don’t have any symptoms.
Who is eligible for free bowel cancer screening?
The National Bowel Cancer Screening Program offers free at-home test kits to eligible Australians to help detect bowel cancer early.
- Ages 50–74: You will automatically receive a free screening kit in the mail every two years.
- Ages 45–49: You are eligible but must opt in by ordering your free kit online. You can do that here:
👉 Request a free bowel test kit
Why screening matters
Bowel cancer often develops from small growths called polyps in the lining of the bowel. These polyps can become cancerous over time — but with regular screening, they can be detected and removed before they turn into something more serious.
Know the signs and symptoms
Bowel cancer doesn’t always show symptoms in its early stages. However, if you notice any of the following, it’s important to see your GP:
- A change in bowel habits (constipation, diarrhoea, or incomplete emptying)
- Blood in the stool
- Abdominal pain, cramping or bloating
- Unexplained fatigue or weight loss
- Anal or rectal pain
- A lump in the anus or rectum
- Iron-deficiency anaemia
Don’t ignore the signs, early action can save lives.
A growing concern
The average age of diagnosis is 69, but bowel cancer doesn’t just affect older Australians. Increasingly, it’s being diagnosed in people under 50, which is why early awareness and education are critical.
What you can do now
✅ If you’re eligible, do the at-home test. It’s quick, simple, and potentially life-saving.
✅ Talk to your GP about any symptoms or concerns.
✅ Share this information with your loved ones, you might help someone catch it early.
Family Doctors Plus is here to support you with preventative care, screening guidance, and expert advice every step of the way.
For more information and resources, visit Bowel Cancer Australia.
